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Incorporating Sustainability and Green Design Concepts Into Engineering and Technology Curricula

机译:将可持续性和绿色设计理念纳入工程与技术课程

摘要

Human society is facing an uncertain future due to the present day unsustainable use of natural resources and the growing imbalance with our natural environment. Sustainability is an endeavour with uncertain outcomes requiring collaboration, teamwork, and abilities to work with respect and learn from other disciplines and professions, as well as with governments, local communities, political and civic organizations. The creation of a sustainable society is a complex and multi-stage endeavour that will dominate twenty first century. Sustainability has four basic aspects: environment, technology, economy, and societal organization. Schools with undergraduate engineering or engineering technology programs are working to include sustainability and green design concepts into their curricula. Teaching sustainability and green design has increasingly become an essential feature of the present day engineering education. It applies to all of engineering, as all engineered systems interact with the environment in complex and important ways. Our project main goals are to provide the students with multiple and comprehensive exposures, to what it mean to have a sustainable mindset and to facilitate the development of the passion and the skills to integrate sustainable practices into engineering tools and methods. In this study we are describing our approaches to incorporating sustainability and green design into our undergraduate curricula and to list a variety of existing resources that can easily be adopted or adapted by our faculty for this purpose. Our approaches are: (1) redesigning existing courses through development of new curricular materials that still meet the objectives of the original course and (2) developing upper division elective courses that address specific topics related to sustainability, green design, green manufacturing and life-cycle assessment.
机译:由于当今对自然资源的不可持续使用以及与我们自然环境日益加剧的不平衡,人类社会面临着不确定的未来。可持续性是一项具有不确定结果的工作,需要协作,团队合作以及具有尊重和向其他学科和专业以及与政府,地方社区,政治和公民组织学习的能力。建立可持续发展的社会是一项复杂而多阶段的工作,它将统治二十世纪。可持续性具有四个基本方面:环境,技术,经济和社会组织。拥有本科工程学或工程技术课程的学校正在努力将可持续性和绿色设计概念纳入其课程。讲授可持续性和绿色设计已日益成为当今工程教育的基本特征。它适用于所有工程,因为所有工程系统都以复杂且重要的方式与环境交互。我们项目的主要目标是向学生提供多重和全面的了解,这意味着拥有可持续发展的心态,并促进激情和技能的发展,以将可持续实践融入工程工具和方法。在本研究中,我们描述了将可持续性和绿色设计纳入本科课程的方法,并列出了教师可以轻松地为此目的采用或适应的各种现有资源。我们的方法是:(1)通过开发仍符合原始课程目标的新课程材料来重新设计现有课程,以及(2)开发上级选修课程,以解决与可持续性,绿色设计,绿色制造和生活相关的特定主题。周期评估。

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